Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is meant for construction locations, where materials have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The safe and correct use of rough terrain forklifts is vital to be able to ensure the safety of both the driver and other employees at the work location.
Terrain
These trucks are built for rough terrain, but care should still be taken to prevent tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and must just be operated on level ground when lifting.
Speed
Even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing forklift speed limitations, forklift drivers must drive at a safe speed every time. Driving on terrain which is uneven or rough requires even more caution. Steering, particularly, can be very unsafe at higher speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the equipment if operating on a slope. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Never attempt to raise a load while operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the machinery to tip over.
Safety Devices
Drivers of forklifts should always put on seat belts like any driver. Make certain that the overhead guard is firmly in position. Depending upon the working environment, eye and hearing protection might need to be worn. Make certain that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Climate can impact forklift operating conditions. Turning, load handling and speed might need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in snow, ice or rain.